Monthly Archives: April 2009

A Family Torn Apart

By Kamana Mathur
MathurLaw LLC

It was with great excitement and a little trepidation that Jacintha Mary, her husband Benjamin, and daughters Deepika and Preethi went to the Consulate in Chennai, India  2 ½ years ago to get their visas to come to the United States.   Jacintha, a registered nurse, had received a job offer to work in Pittsburgh.  

No one in their family had ever been outside the country, and their parents were not happy at the prospect of them going so far away.  But Jacintha and Benjamin wanted a better life for their girls – a life they had thus far only read about and seen in films.  

Jacintha worked at a medical research center and Benjamin had a government job, but they found it hard to make ends meet.  They still could not afford to buy a house or car, or any of the amenities we take for granted here in America.  This step of taking a job and moving to a country half-way across the globe would help them provide their children with the opportunities they had always dreamed of.  The girls would get a first class education and be able to achieve their true potential.  And today was the day they would receive their ‘Green Cards’ to the land of their dreams. 

There was just one problem. Benjamin and Jacintha had submitted their passports at the same time in order to get a police clearance from the passport office, as requested in their interview letter.  As the clearance needed to be less than six months old, they had been advised not to apply for it until they were called for an

Deepika and Preethi appeal to Obama

Deepika and Preethi appeal to Obama

interview.  Surprisingly, Jacintha got hers the same day, but Benjamin was told they needed to conduct further checks, even though he had a brand new passport and had never had any problems with the law.  

Jacintha, Deepika, and Preethi got their ‘Green Cards’ that day.  Benjamin was told he could not get his visa until he provided the missing document.  The family, minus Benjamin, got on a flight to the U.S. a few months later.  Jacintha’s employer was waiting for her to join.  Despite their joy at finally getting this opportunity, the young family left for America with a heavy heart – their father was to remain behind.  Hopefully, he would join them soon.

However, as fate would have it, the visa number that had been reserved for Benjamin was returned unused at the end of the month – a fact the family had not known.  When Benjamin later provided the missing document to the Consulate in Chennai, he was informed that a visa number was no longer available for him.  In fact, the “priority date” for his visa had retrogressed from 2005 to 2001, and seemed to keep moving backwards.

The first thought that came to the family was to apply for a temporary visa for Benjamin, so that he could at least come and see his family.  Again, our visa policies made that a virtual impossibility.  Once listed on an immigrant petition, an individual is presumed to have “immigrant intent” and therefore is not eligible for a “non-immigrant” or temporary visa.  

Deepika and Preethi  go to bed every night without feeling the warm embrace of their father’s arms.  They no longer hear the bedtime stories they would excitedly wait for their father to tell them.  The girls have grown, made friends, and are happy to be in America.   But they long for the day their father can join them here.  Hopefully, that day will come before he becomes a distant memory.  

True, Jacintha can quit her job as a critical care nurse at the Children’s Institute, where she cares for children with head and spinal cord injuries, and move back to India.  She can pull her children out of school and take them away from their friends and the life they cherish.  But would that be a good thing for America?  

Certainly not, say her friends and co-workers at the Children’s Institute.  Not only would we lose an honest, hardworking nurse filling a critical need caring for our children, it would be a sad reflection on America that we cannot hold on to our talent due to our flawed visa policies.  

The time for Immigration Reform is NOW.  As a nation of immigrants, it’s time we rewarded those who play by the rules, wait their turn, and come to the United States to work hard for America and Americans.

Why Not Let Immigrants Fuel Our Economic Recovery?

By Kamana Mathur
MathurLaw LLC

Given the current recession, immigration reform has taken a back seat to bailout plans, energy independence, the war in the Middle East, and practically everything else.  With the increasing number of jobless Americans, how can we as a nation justify immigrant-friendly policies? Immigration has always been a subject of heated debate.  We have accused immigrants of taking away American jobs, increasing crime, and fundamentally changing our way of life.  Economists have long argued the opposite – that immigrants by taking jobs U.S. workers are unwilling or unable to do, make us a more productive and competitive nation.  Immigrants come here to make a life for themselves and their families.  They work hard, pay taxes, and try to fit in.

The bottom line at a time of high-unemployment is this: does immigration help or hurt America and Americans? Some interesting studies, one most recently done by Kerr and Lincoln at the Harvard Business School, indicate a strong correlation between immigration and the number of patents filed in the U.S.  The link could be attributed to the fact that individuals who are willing to take the risk of leaving their known surroundings to immigrate to the U.S. tend to be more innovative in thinking and more entrepreneurial in spirit.  They are more likely to find innovative problems-solving solutions and take the risk of starting a new enterprise in an effort to attain the “American dream.”  A spinoff effect is that those who work, play, or study with them tend to become more innovative in thinking as well.

Pittsburgh has a long history of immigration.  During the early 1900’s, a large number of German, Polish, and other workers were brought here to work in the coal mines.  With the decline of the steel industry, workers lost their jobs but stayed here in Pittsburgh. 

Currently, with the “reinvention” of Pittsburgh as a high-tech haven and medical super-center, it is attracting another type of immigrant – a highly educated, professional worker in the engineering, high-tech, or medical field.  Although Hispanics constitute the largest immigrant group in the U.S., Pittsburgh is home to more Indian immigrants that any other nationality.  But with job losses across the board, it is not surprising that employment-based immigration to the U.S. has started to decline, and this trend is likely to continue.

Congress is burdening taxpayers with the costs of bailing out industries in order to stave off even more job losses.  But why not use immigrants to bail out the economy?  We already provide E2 visas to those individuals from select countries who are willing to start or invest in a business in the U.S.  Why not expand the program to individuals from more countries?  A little-known visa category, the EB-5, qualifies foreign investors for a Green Card if they are willing to invest at least $500,000 in a “targeted employment area” and create at least 10 jobs.  Pittsburgh is one such area.  We would do well to seek out such investors, individuals who could not only create jobs and invest in our growth, but who would make Pittsburgh a more attractive place for the young and talented. 

America is undoubtedly one of the most desirable places to live in the world.  Here, we can still reap the benefits of hard work and enterprise, express our opinions freely, and live wherever we choose.   We should consider taking steps to attract the many well-qualified, hardworking, and talented people from all over the world who would like to live, work, and invest in our country. It is time the Obama Administration take a close look at our immigration policies and make it easier for foreign investors to come to the U.S., start businesses, create jobs, and help rebuild our nation.